Torah Portion Ki Tavo – Where to stay ?

This week’s Torah Reading describes an obligation for all Jew’s to the bring first fruits of their produce in the Land of Israel to the Temple at three times in the year.  The picture above is an artist’s impression of what one of the Gates to the Temple (Robinson’s arch) would have looked like. One can well imagine thousands of Jews crowding these steps waiting to present their first fruits. A good question to ask would be; if all the Jews in ancient Israel came here, where would they stay?

Visit the Davidson Centre

A guided tour in the Davidson Archeological Centre would answer this question. At the bottom of the park their are a series of excavations where the remains of massive structures were unearthed. It is thought that these massive structures dating back to the Herodian period were hostels for pilgrims.

Free Room and Board

In the light of certain aspects of Jewish law (See Tosefta Maaser Sheni 1:12) where renting rooms in Jerusalem was forbidden,  it seems possible that there was not only a Hostel for a large number of people, but it  was a a free hostel. There is a source where one Rabbi Elazar ben Zaddok even restricts the rental of linen or beds (see Ahron Horovitz’s book Jerusalem: Footsteps Through Time).

Come and See it for Yourself !

The Jews would come and present the first fruits every Pesach (Passover), Shavuot (Pentecost) and Succot (Tabernacles). It is still a tradition to make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem at these times of year. If you want to see some tour ideas click here !

To book your trip click here ! 

Torah Portion: Shoftim – Cities of Refuge

Cities of Refuge Courtesy of Agbad (Wikipedia user)

 “Three Cities you shall separate for yourselves in the Midst of your land…” (Deuteronomy / Devarim 19:2)

The Jewish People were commanded to create 3 ‘Cities of Refuge’ inside their land (another 3 were outside in the territory of Reuven, Gad and half the tribe of Menassah).

Function of the Cities of Refuge

The function of the Cities was that when a person was guilty of manslaughter (accidental negligent causing of death), he would flee retribution to one of these cities. Inside these cities he would be free from any attempt to mete out a corporal punishment upon him.

Their Location

Oral Tradition has it that their location was in the Cities of Hebron, Shechem (modern day Nablus) and Kedesh (up in the North of the country in what is now known as ‘The Pan Handle’. These were 3 major cities and all excavations done there show evidence of settlment going back as far or further than 1000 BCE.  All except for Kedesh are major cities to this day.

(This learning experience is dedicated to the swift recovery of Zlata Bat Sima.)